Prepositions: predložky - prehľad anglickej gramatiky
Anglické predložky: obsah
Anglicé predložky miesta a smeru
Predložka
Preklad
Výslovnosť
Príklad
above
nad (vyššie ako)
clouds above the mountains
across
cez, naprieč
clouds above the mountains
against
proti
play against me
along
pozdĺž
cars along the street
among
medzi (viac ako dvomi)
among the trees
around / round
okolo, dookola
walking around the lake
at
v, pri
chairs are at the table
behind
za
sun is behind the cloud
below
pod (nižšie ako)
text is below the header
beside
pri, vedľa
chair is beside the table
between
medzi
doe is between the trees
beyond
za (určitou hranicou)
beyond the line
by
pri, vedľa
wait by the door
down
dole
go down the ladder
from
od (odkiaľ), z
he is from Slovakia
in
v, vnútri
she lives in palace
in front of
pred
winner is in front of group
into
do, dovnútra
horse went into stable
next to
vedľa
stay next to me
near
blízko, neďaleko
i am near the river
off
z, preč
i fell off the stairs
on
na
egs on the table
opposite
oproti
bus stop is opposite the school
out of
z, von z
get out of room
over
nad, cez
go over the bridge
past
popri
run past the path road
through
cez, naprieť
tunnel through the hill
to
k, do
go to the cinema
towards
k, do
go towards the hall
under
pod
river flows under the bridge
up
hore
climb up the hill
Anglicé predložky času
Predložka
Preklad
Výslovnosť
Príklad
about
okolo, asi
it takes about hour
after
po (niečom)
after breakfast
before
pred (nečim)
before going to bed
between
v období medzi
between night and day
by
do (určitej doby)
by Sunday
during
počas
during weekend
for
po (dobu), na (kedy)
stay for 10 minutes
from
od (kedy)
from morning
since
od (kedy)
since 1999
throughout
po (celú dobu)
learning throughout the year
till / until
až do (kedy)
until she come
to
do (kedy)
from day to night
within
počas, v priebehu
within an hour
Zložené predložky
Predložka
Preklad
Výslovnosť
Príklad
according to
podľa
I solve it according to article.
apart from
okrem
Group is clever apart from me.
because of
kvôli
I miss the train because of traffic jam
despite
napriek
despite the situation
due to
kvôli
Due to me.
in case of
v prípade
In case of raining...
up to
až do
He will be child up to eighteen.
instead of
namiesto
I bought salt instead of sugar.
thanks to
vďaka čomu
thanks to weather
Predložkové väzby at, by, in, on
Najviac používané predložkové spojenia.
Anglická predložka At
at all
vôbec
at least
aspoň
at last
konečne, nakoniec
at first
najprv, najskôr
at once
náhle, naraz
at the end
na konci niečoho
at any time
kedykoľvek
at the same time
v rovnaký čas, zároveň
Anglická predložka By
by
kým (kto za to môže)
by chance
náhodou (vďaka náhode)
by mistake
omylom (kvôli chybe)
by myself
vďaka mne, mnou
by the time
do tej doby
by mother
matkou (vďaka matke)
Anglická predložka In
in a hurry
v rýchlosti
in other words
inými slovami
in trouble
v problémoch
in the end
nakoniec
Anglická predložka On
on time
na čas
on the other hand
naproti tomu, oproti tomu
on your own
sám, osamote
Kvízy a testy z anglického jazyka: predložky